Throughout history, the big breast has been the most important symbol of fertility and femininity. In our age, large breasts have become a problem that causes many physical and psychosocial problems. Breast reduction is a surgical procedure that is applied especially to people over the age of 20 who have completed their development. Increased tissue excess in the breast may cause chronic neck, back and shoulder pain in patients.

In addition, traces and pains occur on the shoulders due to the bra. It can cause redness and itching in the breast. In addition to all these physical findings, it can also lead to psychosocial problems, especially at young ages. May cause restrictions on clothing choices. Due to such problems, breast reduction is an increasingly frequent intervention among aesthetic surgical procedures.

Who is the Breast Reduction Procedure Applied?

Breast reduction is a procedure that is applied to patients of all age groups who have completed their breast development over the age of 20. It can also be applied in adolescence edema in order not to affect the psychosocial development of the person in case of some hormonal disorders.

What is done before the operation?

The most important point before surgery is to evaluate the patient in detail and to understand their expectations. At this point, it is important for the patient to have realistic expectations in order to obtain a satisfactory result after the operation. With the examination, the problems are revealed and the action to be taken is decided in order to get the best solution in line with these problems.

The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. Before the operation, the necessary blood tests and imaging tests are performed by the anesthesia and your suitability for the operation is evaluated. According to the age group, breast ultrasonography and mammography are recommended for necessary patients.

What Awaits You During the Surgery Process

In the breast reduction process, various surgical methods can be preferred in line with the deformity of the breast. The point evaluated here is the excess in the skin along with the excess in the breast tissue. As a result of this examination, the surgical approach is decided. Here, the most important point for the patient is the form of consent. Generally, there are two types of scars; inverted T and keyhole or lollipop shaped.

Here, the most preferred inverted T pattern is the trace. This is a surgical intervention that takes about 3 hours. After the surgery, there are drains to take out the accumulated blood in both breasts. Depending on the patient's condition, it requires 1-2 days of hospitalization. After the procedure, the incision areas are fixed with special bands and a special sports bra is put on. 10 days after discharge, he is called for control and these special bands are removed.

After the procedure, the pain that is relieved with simple painkillers lasts for 3-5 days. Antibiotics are used. The bra is used for 1 month. Return to normal daily life after the procedure is between 7-10 days. Light sports activities can be performed 2 weeks after the procedure. Heavy sports activity is recommended after 2-3 months. As a result of the wound healing process, silicone-based scar removers or silicone sheets are recommended for patients who need to reduce the scar in the incision areas.

Breastfeeding After Breast Reduction Surgery

Since the nipple is left attached to some breast tissue in almost all of the breast reduction methods applied today, the breastfeeding ability of the breast can be preserved, but the amount can be reduced.

The factor that determines the amount of milk production is the amount of breast tissue left in place after the surgery. Because most of the tissue removed in breast reduction surgeries consists of adipose tissue. For this reason, it has been shown that breastfeeding is possible in breast reduction surgeries performed with nipple pedicle.